She was killed at the Palace stables. 2 At Jezebel's urging, Ahab built an altar and temple to Baal in Samaria and a place of worship for the pagan goddess Asherah. In the seventh year, Jehoiada and the other priests devised a plan to reestablish the Davidic line in Judah through the coronation of Jehoash (aged seven). After Ahaziah is killed in a dynastic struggle (2 Kings 9), Athaliah sets out to kill the rest of the royal dynasty and seizes the throne of Judah in Jerusalem (2 Kings 9; 2 Chr 22:10–23:21). Instead, Ahab married Jezebel, the daughter of Ethbaal, king of Sidon, and she too took him down the path of Baal worship. Athaliah's Story. Jehoida the priest told the army officers to take her out of the Temple and to kill her. ... Why is she a significant figure in Israel's story? Amazing Bible Timeline with World History, http://jwa.org/encyclopedia/article/athaliah-bible, https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Athalie_BnF_Fran%C3%A7ais_599_fol._45v.jpg. Jehoash, then one year old, was the only survivor of the massacre. Athaliah ripped her clothes in distress and yelled "Treason! Jehosheba and Jehoiada hid him in the Temple for six years. Completing the CAPTCHA proves you are a human and gives you temporary access to the web property. Your email address will not be published. Be on the lookout for your Britannica newsletter to get trusted stories delivered right to your inbox. When she went down to observe what was happening, Jehoiada ordered his soldiers to assassinate her and anyone who followed her. Sheffield, England: 1985; 28–31. August Wilhelm Schlegel thought Athalie to be 'animated by divine breath' other critics have regarded the poetics of drama in the play to be superior to those of Aristotle. Those who disobey God's commandments for their own greedy desires should expect horrible consequences. 8.) Israelite Woman: Social Role and Literary Type in Biblical Narrative. 24) connect Athaliah with Baal worship, even though her name contains the theophoric element yah[u] (yhwh), like the names of other figures in the story. b. Athaliah was the name of the wicked high priest during the reign of Rehoboam. A successful r Jezebel was smart but used her intelligence for the wrong purposes. But Jezebel followed in her father’s footsteps and was herself a power-hungry murderess who stopped at nothing to get what she wanted. The information provided is correct and reliable. ", Biography of Elijah, Old Testament Prophet, Elisha: Profile & Biography of Elisha, Old Testament Prophet and Biblical Figure, Bathsheba, Mother of Solomon, Wife of King David, Biography of King Solomon: The Wisest Man Who Ever Lived, Defining the Role of Prophets in the Bible, M.A., English Composition, Illinois State University, B.S., English Literature, Illinois State University. Athaliah’s husband, Jehoram, was king of Judah until his death in 841 BC. Why Did Christ Ride a Donkey on His Triumphant Entry? Queen Athaliah forced her way on the throne of Judah and ruled the land for six years. (NIV), 2 Kings 9:35-37But when they went out to bury her, they found nothing except her skull, her feet and her hands. No woman in the Bible is more identified with wickedness and treachery than Jezebel the Queen of Israel, wife of King Ahab, and persecutor of the prophets of God. Athaliah is killed in what she terms “treason” (2 Kgs 11:14; 2 Chr 23:13) against her reign. The king of Israel at the time was Ahab , a weak, self-pitying man who abdicated his authority to his bride, the princess Jezebel. Once her son had passed away Athaliah decided to kill off the rest of the royal line so that no one could claim any right to rule. Both 2 Kings 11 and 1 Chronicles (especially chap. Jehu did not kill Athaliah’s husband, but her brother, Jehoram. It is commonly assumed that Athaliah was a daughter of monarchs Ahab and Jezebel of the northern kingdom of Israel. She is on the Bible Timeline starting in 897 BC. Both 2 Kings 11 and 1 Chronicles (especially chap. Athaliah married Jehoram (reigned 851–843 b.c.e.) After Ahab's death, Jezebel continued her evil influence for 10 years in her role as queen-mother, as her sons Ahaziah and then Joram ruled over Israel. Your IP: 142.44.165.103 And yes, several of the kings, both in Israel and Judah, had shorter reigns than Athaliah. The deeds that Athaliah committed or ordered committed were not feminine in and of themselves…they were just evil. Athaliah was the daughter of King Ahab of Israel and her name means “the Lord is exalted”. She was probably the daughter of Ahab and Jezebel, or possibly Ahab's sister. He is the author of "Hope for Hurting Singles: A Christian Guide to Overcoming Life's Challenges. The priesthood of Yahweh is being greatly opposed in this nation and we as his soldiers are required to stand up and defend our spiritual inheritance of the blood covenant Jesus made between us and Him. Description Part Three of a four-part series on Mary's perpetual virginity, why it's biblical and why it matters by apologist Mark Shea. She was just plain evil like her mother Jezebel. After Jehoram’s death, their son Ahaziah reigned for one year, and “his mother was his counselor in doing wickedly” (2 Chr 22:3). There were no good kings in Israel at all. Lines and paragraphs break automatically. Do correct a typo: Brenner has 1 Chr 23:13 when she means 2 Chr 23:13. In the sixth year of Athaliah’s rule, Jehoiada carried out his plot. AMEN. Agreed Carolyn, thank you for pointing that out. After the death of Ahaziah, his mother, Athaliah, made herself Queen of Judah and ordered the execution of all members of the royal family that could claim the throne. Phone Toll Free: 877-966-7300 or 816-584-3077, [This article continues after a message from the authors], These Articles are Written by the Publishers of, © Amazing Bible Timeline with World History 2020. Queen Athaliah is the only woman in the Hebrew Bible reported as having reigned as a monarch within Israel/Judah. Omri's 12-year reign is characterized in scripture as a continuation of King Jeroboam's evil. The biblical evaluation of her rule is negative. Help us elevate the voices of Jewish women. Athaliah learned a lot from both of her parents, but the ruthlessness that she displayed during her life could probably be attributed to her mother, Jezebel. Longer than some men, perhaps? 4. [3], https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jehosheba&oldid=986504144, Articles with unsourced statements from September 2014, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 1 November 2020, at 08:04. Athaliah, in the Old Testament, the daughter of Ahab and Jezebel and wife of Jeham, king of Judah. The Queen of Judah was a Wicked Ruler Jezebel plotted to wipe out the prophets of Jehovah, but God raised a mighty prophet to stand against her: Elijah the Tishbite. I have to say, though I am not religious, that there were many interesting women characters in the Bible. Ahab did not learn from that mistake, which led Solomon into idolatry. Her story can be found in 2 Kings 11 and 2 Chronicles 22–23. God didn’t wipe out the people because of the promise that he made to King David about keeping one of his descendants from each generation ruling from the throne. Encyclopedia Article: Athaliah: Midrash and Aggadah, Encyclopedia Article: Leadership and Authority, Encyclopedia Article: Michal, daughter of Saul: Midrash and Aggadah, Copyright © 1998–2020, Jewish Women's Archive. Apparently, it didn’t matter if the people she was killing was her children, grandchildren and relatives. Athalie is also the final tragedy of Jean Racine, and has been described as the masterpiece after Esther - of 'one of the greatest literary artists known and the 'ripest work' of Racine's genius. Yes the female equality movement has this wicked trait entrenched. Web page addresses and email addresses turn into links automatically. By signing up for this email, you are agreeing to news, offers, and information from Encyclopaedia Britannica. “Who Were the Parents of Athaliah?” Israel Jezebel's body will be like refuse on the ground in the plot at Jezreel, so that no one will be able to say, 'This is Jezebel.'" Sarah, in the Old Testament, wife of Abraham and mother of Isaac. There is no evidence that she was the daughter of Ahab’s chief wife, Jezebel. Jehosheba (alternately Jehoshabeath; Hebrew: יְהוֹשֶׁ֫בַע Yəhōšeḇa‘, "Yahweh is an oath"[1]), or Josaba, is a figure in the Hebrew Bible. The one who is like her is Pelosi. Athaliah learned a lot from both of her parents, but the ruthlessness that she displayed during her life could probably be attributed to her mother, Jezebel. A woman sat the throne for 6 years. Once Athaliah was slain young Joash was finally free to rule the kingdom. Satan failed again, and our God victorious again! In the sixth year of Athaliah’s rule, Jehoiada carried out his plot. If you are at an office or shared network, you can ask the network administrator to run a scan across the network looking for misconfigured or infected devices. Omissions? Jezebel used Ahab's signet ring to issue a royal order that Naboth be stoned for blasphemy. And parallel to present day. He married a foreign woman named Jezebel and supported her while she promoted pagan religions in the nation of Israel. Israelite Woman: Social Role and Literary Type in Biblical Narrative. Our editors will review what you’ve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. God invented government; man is to reign in high places especially in church affairs and political spheres and the woman helps the man not the other way around…this is Yahweh’s kingship hierarchy both in the Old and New testaments. 2 Chronicles 22: 10 – 12 Queen Athalia murders and kills to claim the throne. A successful revolution was organized in favour of Joash, and she was killed. Jewish Women's Archive. Her husband had died earlier of intestinal disease. Her corrupt influence also spread to the southern kingdom of Judah through her daughter Athaliah, who married Jehoram, king of Judah. She massacred all the members of the royal house of Judah (II Kings 11:1–3), except Joash. The Midrash lists Jehosheba as one of the 23 great righteous women of Israel. Unique Circular Format – see more in less space. Pls can u explain or correct this for us according to 2 Kings 8:26 it say Ahaziah was 22 years old when he began to reign and 2 Chronicles 22:2 says Ahaziah was 42 years old when he began to reign She is the daughter of either Omri, king of Israel (2 Kgs 8:26; 2 Chr 22:2), or, more probably, of his son King Ahab (2 Kgs 8:18; 2 Chr 21:6; the Jewish historian Josephus cites this in Antiquities), who ruled from 873 to 852 b.c.e. Updated! Earlier in Israel's history, King Solomon had entered many alliances with neighboring countries by marrying their princesses.
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