Squirrels eat fruits as well. Cornus kousa 'Greensleeves' back leaves veins, Cornus kousa - berry up close with no foliage, 'Variegata' Flower and Leaf (Biltmore, NC). Sports gray-green leaves that are edged in white, with occasional splashes of variegation throughout the foliage. Actual flowers are inconspicuous. long 1/4"-1 3/4" wide, opposite, simple, and dark green leaves that have a reddish-purple to scarlet fall color. It can be distinguished from the flowering dogwood (Cornus florida) of eastern North America by its more upright habit, flowering about a month later, and by the pointed rather than rounded flower bracts. Resistant to anthracnose and blights that native dogwoods are susceptible to. flowers. As a Kousa matures, it develops more horizontal branching, rounded form, and becomes more wide-spreading. Dropped fruits can ferment and attract yellow jackets. The habit is rounded and gentle, a mature specimen is attractive. [6] It is a plant native to East Asia including Korea, China and Japan. The branches are held in broad, horizontally layered Easily transplanted when young. This page was last edited on 12 October 2020, at 19:17. The tree is extremely showy when in bloom, but what appear to be four, white petals are actually four spreading bracts below the cluster of inconspicuous yellow-green flowers. Flowers appear before leaves and bloom about 2-3 weeks after C. florida. chinensis (Osborn) Q.Y.Xiang", "Taxon: Cornus kousa Hance subsp. Relatively slow-growing, but in time does form a small-medium rounded tree. Depending on the age of the Kousa dogwood, the trees take on a different appearance. Fruit appears in fall. The soft pulp is sweet with a similar flavour to a ripe persimmon but the presence of hard seeds that are well attached to the pulp can be inconvenient when eaten directly. The leaves develop Variegated form with leaves that show a uniform white margin. Best sited in a shady location to avoid leaf scorch. Center of each leaf has a broad gold band, with stems that are somewhat reddish. Notable for weeping habit, grow to 15' with branches that arch downwards. Cornus kousa 'Greensleeves has glossy, slightly wavy, green leaves that are pointed at the ends. Prefers acid, well-drained soil, sunny location but tolerant of moderate shade, more resistant to drought problems than C. florida. The margins are entire and the base is cuneate with an acuminate apex. Cooperative Extension, which staffs local offices in all 100 counties and with the Eastern Band of Cherokee Indians. The pattern may be unstable, plus the plants can produce green growth reversions. Like other Cornus, C. kousa has opposite, simple leaves, 4–10 cm long. There are two recognized subspecies / varieties: Hybrids between C. kousa and C. florida (Cornus × rutgersensis Mattera, T. Molnar, & Struwe) and C. kousa and C. florida (Cornus × elwinortonii Mattera, T. Molnar, & Struwe) have been created by Rutgers University. Fall leaf color reddish-purple to scarlet, lasts 3-5 weeks. tiers, giving it an elegant appearance even in the cold months of winter. Looks espeically attractive if under light in the evening to take advantage of the exfoliating bark. spring, clouds of large, white flowers shine against a background of deep Fruits and nesting sites attractive to songbirds. Mildly resistant to deer damage. The branches are held in broad, horizontally layered tiers, giving it an elegant appearance even in the cold … The deepest red-pink bracts of any cultivar. The peeling brown bark on the mature tree trunks gives the bark an attractive mottled appearance. This plant has 2-4 in. Please sign in with your user name and password. These are followed by distinctive, round, red fruits which ripen in form a strategic partnership called N.C. Resistant to anthracnose, this tree (which is a great addition to many Carolina landscapes) is also mildly resistant to damage by deer. Forms a small, densely branched tree that may never exceed 15' tall. 'Elizabeth Lustgarten' and 'Lustgarten Weeping'. Its attractive bark is mottled in shades of tan, gray and brown. Grows well to 20' tall and wider with a dense habit. The flower bracts on this selection are not as large as those of other cultivars, but they are retained longer. A tree for all seasons, the Kousa dogwood has berries that resemble raspberry fruit in autumn, and the peeling bark on the mature tree trunks gives the bark an attractive mottled appearance. This plant has 2-4 in. Several selected for their disease resistance and good flower appearance have been named, patented, and released. Young trees grow in an upright fashion and in somewhat of a conical shape. Underneath the tree seedlings sprout prolifically and can be weedy. The Kousa dogwood is a handsome, small- to medium-sized tree reaching a mature height of 30 feet. Cooperative Extension prohibits discrimination and harassment on the basis of race, color, national origin, age, sex (including pregnancy), disability, religion, sexual orientation, gender identity, and veteran status. The blossoms are composed of four showy The fruit is a globose pink to red compound berry 2–3 cm in diameter, though these berries tend to grow larger towards the end of the season and some berry clusters that do not fall from the tree exceed 4 cm. [15], As of July 2017[update], the following cultivars have gained the Royal Horticultural Society's Award of Garden Merit:[18], C. kousa has edible berries. Various clones exist with differing degrees of yellow or white variegation. In late This is a very popular cultivar. Read our Commitment to Diversity | Read our Privacy Statement.
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